The Role Of Social Workers In The Field Of Medicine

The scope of social work is not restricted to specific fields of life. The field that involves social activities is the field of medicine is in terms of psychological help. People who want to serve others in the field of medicine they can join hospitals and clinics and help the patients with different problems and diseases. Since, medical field is vast; therefore, people can be helped in numerous ways.

If you are joining as a social worker in any hospital, then you can help the patients with different disease like AIDS or cancer and help them in such a way that they can deal with their illness in a positive way. You can help them to get proper treatment at hospital and at home. There are many hospitals that appoint medical social workers for specific patients, so that they can help them to recover quickly by assisting them at home.

You can also help the patients in counseling them if they have had an accident, trauma or terminal disease. These patients can be assisted to help them psychologically to cope with their condition and illness. You can arrange all the help the patient needs. A doctor might refer the patient to you as a counselor. You can also become a part of such families, to help patients to understand their problem. In many cases you might be required to work with patients who are violent. You need to help these people by counseling and effective therapy. You might also be called by families to convince the patient to take the treatment for their problems.

You can get an opportunity to deal with patients who are violent. You can be called upon by a doctor if he or she finds out that the patient is violent, or a victim of abuse. You can work in hospitals, clinics and sanitariums, and be assigned different responsibilities to help the patients. Some of the tasks might include noting the last will of the patients and DNR instructions. Other tasks consist of informing the families of such patients, and helping them to handle the situation and preparing the documentation after death of the patient. These are some of the tasks that you need to complete when you are performing social activities for the welfare of patient. This profession has a vast scope of helping needy people around you.

If you’re interested in learning How to Become a Social Worker, and would like a Social Worker Job Description, we have more great tools and resources on our website.

Cardiac Care Thailand, Cardiac Surgery Thailand, With Cardiologists Thailand And Heart Doctors Thail

What is Cardiac Surgery Thailand?
Cardiac surgery Thailand is surgery on the heart, typically tocorrect different kinds of heart disease or valve problems created by various causes, including endocarditis.
In Manitoba, wait times are reported for all cardiac surgery combined, and for Coronary Arterial Bypass Grafts (CAGBs) (commonly referred to as bypass surgery) broken down by level of urgency: emergent & urgent, semi-urgent and elective.

Cardiac Disease

In modern times, cardiac disease has emerged as the leading cause of death worldwide, particularly in developed countries. The World Health Organization reported that 16.7 million deaths in 2003 (29.2% of total global deaths) were caused by some form of cardiovascular disease. Though the rate of cardiac disease is highest in developed countries, developing countries are seeing an increase in the occurrence of cardiac disease, as well as a corresponding rise in the number of heart-related deaths. The World Health Organization estimates that by 2010, cardiac disease will surpass AIDS as the leading cause of death in developing countries.
As the largest cause of death worldwide, cardiac disease has spawned the development of an entire industry dedicated to its treatment. There are a wide range of both drug treatments and surgical procedures that are used to either prevent or treat cardiac disease. Additionally, food and beverage manufacturers have responded to concerns about cholesterol intake by producing and marketing a wide range of low-cholesterol foods. In spite of this, people still maintain relatively poor diets and engage in activities that increase their risk of developing cardiac disease. This is likely due to the fact that heart problems develop years after exposure to risk factors, decreasing the urgency of taking preventive measures. As such, the demand for pharmaceutical and surgical treatments has remained strong and is unlikely to ebb in the near future.

A brief survey of common heart problems
-Coronary Artery Disease
-Heart Failure
-Heart Rhythm Problems
-Cholesterol and Triglyceride Disorders
-Women and Heart Disease
-Miscellaneous Heart Problems

Our Cardiologists Thailand / Our Heart Doctors Thailand
Our Cardiologists Of Vejthani Hospital
This state-of-the-art Center offers accurate diagnosis and advanced treatment to the patients suffering from various diseases of heart and coronary blood vessels. Vejthani Hospital is aware of the grave situation and trend with regard to heart diseases at home and abroad. Therefore, Vejthani heart center in Thailand was re-launched by bringing the best cardiac team in Thailand and by equipping it with latest advanced technology in order to meet the needs of cardiac patients and give them world-class cardiac services instantly.

We welcome you to our heart center in Thailand where expert Heart team and hospitable customer service and supporting staff are ready to serve you.
Procedures
Coronary Angiogram (CAG)
Coronary Angiogram+ Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (CAG+ PTCA)
Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA)
Cardiac Electrophysiology Study (EPS Diagnosis)
Cardiac Electrophysiology Study / Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation (EPS / RFCA)
Pacemaker (Single,Dual)
Automated Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (AICD)
ASD Device & VSD Device

Information about how to identify skin cancer signs or symptoms

Spot basal cell carcinoma

Doctors suggest that you perform a monthly head to feet inspection yourself for suspicious spots on your skin. You ought to take a look for this frequent skin cancer symptoms on your chest, back, ears, face and neck. The overwhelming majority of instances of basal cell carcinoma happen in these areas on the body.

The hallmark symptoms from the occurrence of this condition are bumps or skin lesions. Bumpy, basal cell growths are usually white having a waxy consistency and are typically located within your facial area. Lesions usually form on the chest or back and may mimic flesh tones or appear to become brownish. They appear like scars that form in an area where there is no history of skin injury.

Squamous cell carcinoma: points to search for

This form of carcinoma could be treated successfully if discovered early, and it tends to develop on the hands, arms, neck, ears, face and lips. Specifically should you go to tanning salons and spas or get a excessive level of sun exposure, you ought to look for reddish, oblong bumps or crusty lesions that form without reason.

Check your skin for signs of melanoma

Melanoma, a potentially deadly form of skin cancer, can happen anyplace on your body but specifically on your face or back, and it may even form in benign skin moles you have had your entire life. If you notice moles on your body changing color, bleeding spontaneously or building oozing, crusty edges, pay a visit to a health-care professional right away.

When conducting your month-to-month self-examination, check for bumps, sores and skin lesions which can be dark, irregularly shaped and shiny or painful to the touch. These abnormal growths may well have speckles and range in color from brownish and red to black and blue. Verify the palms of your hands, inside your mouth and nose and your anus or vagina for symptoms of melanoma, as these dangerous tumors can develop in places you might not anticipate.

Don’t overlook uncommon forms of skin cancer

When you have a affected immune system or are afflicted with HIV or AIDS, you’re at elevated danger of having Kaposi’s sarcoma. You can recognize the symptoms of this relatively rare form of skin cancer by checking for reddish or purple splotches on your skin. Kaposi’s sarcoma is a cancer of the skin’s blood vessels.

Merkel cell carcinoma, while rare, is hazardous because it may be difficult to spot. Lurking inside the scalp or simply underneath the skin, this cancer is comparatively large–1/4 inch to two inches–and will seem reddish, pinkish or blue. Your skin’s oil glands, specifically within your eyelids, may well host sebaceous-gland carcinoma. This quickly spreading skin cancer can effortlessly be mistaken for a non-threatening condition, given its brown, all-natural appearance and painless. Finally, a range of precancerous skin circumstances can result in squamous cell carcinoma. The most typical is actinic keratosis, identified primarily in light-skinned individuals. These growths, while noncancerous, can soon turn lethal and are defined by uneven, bumpy spots that usually take on a brown or pink color.

What Healthcare Professionals are Saying about Bloodless Surgery

While some of the basic ideas and concepts constituting what is known today as bloodless medicine have been around for centuries, the idea of a set of medical and surgical techniques aimed specifically at eliminating the necessity of blood transfusions has only been around since the 1960s. The idea was spurred mainly by Jehovah’s Witnesses, who became outspoken about their opposition to blood transfusions in the beginning of the 20th century.

Physicians were initially skeptical about performing complex surgeries and operations without using blood transfusions. However, after decades of campaigning and even federal court cases, Witnesses won the right to be treated without blood transfusions.

The early practitioners of bloodless medicine worked almost exclusively with Jehovah’s Witnesses to perform bloodless surgery. In many cases, doctors, nurses and healthcare professionals noticed the results from bloodless operations were actually better than similar operations where a transfusion had been performed. Benefits included quicker recovery times and lower costs. Eventually, these physicians began publishing their results, noting the advantages to these bloodless procedures over traditional blood transfusions. They also explained these benefits to other physicians and encouraged them to adopt the practices with non-Witness patients.

After surgeons in New Orleans and Los Angeles gained attention for performing bloodless open heart surgeries (or “bloodless hearts”), the popularity of bloodless surgery techniques with physicians began to spread around the world. By the late 1970s, bloodless medicine was available at healthcare systems in the U.S., Canada, Europe and India.

Not long thereafter, the public began to take notice as well. Concerns about the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) led to people beginning to question where the source of donated blood used in transfusions was coming from. Fear over contracting AIDS through contaminated donor blood led to large numbers of non-Witness patients requesting bloodless surgeries.

Physicians have generally welcomed the increased demand for bloodless surgery in the modern medical climate. Bloodless surgeries have a number of specific advantages to both the patient and surgeon, as well as benefits to the hospital systems offering bloodless surgery. Because more than 50% of surgeries in the U.S. are pre-planned or elective surgeries, many doctors are actually encouraging their patients to consider blood transfusion alternatives.

Why do doctors and healthcare professionals like bloodless surgery methods? There are a number of specific reasons why a particular doctor or healthcare system might choose to offer bloodless medicine program. However, there are two huge advantages that benefit the doctor, the patient and the healthcare system.

1.) Bloodless Surgeries have fewer complications –

Fewer complications mean fewer post-surgery procedures and a quicker recovery time. This is obviously good for patients, but it is good for physicians as well. It frees up more of their time and lessens the likelihood that they could lose a patient in surgery.

Important Message to All Fundraisers for Cancer Research

As fundraisers for cancer, of course, you mean well, and my respect goes out to anyone in action with good intentions, but I regret to say, and it may come as quite a shock to some that most cancer research is a fraud. The fraud basically goes like this.

The medical/pharmaceutical establishment has no intention of ever finding a cure. If one was ever found, then they would stand to lose huge amounts of money in revenue. They are in the ‘sickness’ business, not health. Hence the saying goes, ‘To a pharmaceutical company a patient cured is a customer lost’ and you know how much corporations hate losing customers…

Because the government takes in huge revenues from the pharmaceutical companies they too don’t want cures. The third body in this deception is the mainstream media, sponsored by the pharmaceutical companies and the government to support them. For example, the media put out articles from time to time that a ‘miracle cure’ for cancer cure could be on its way…but nothing ever comes of it (and never will).

There will never be a ‘magic bullet’ drug solution for cancer. Cures like that won’t work because cancer is a whole body illness resulting from multiple levels of cause and effect and therefore needs multiple approaches. Cancer is caused by one or a combination of the following long-term: Toxicity, stress and poor diet.

Let’s take long-term poor diet as an example. Starting with an analogy, if someone has a credit card it’s okay to spend something like 11 pounds today, then about 9 pounds tomorrow and say 18 pounds a few days later… but continual spending like this over the years, paying very little money back, can indeed turn into a serious debt problem. In a way the same applies with a poor diet and cancer: If a person continually neglects their dietary requirements by excessive junk food, lack of quality food or balanced diet… then they will run up a metabolic deficiency (inadequate running of the body’s vital functions for life) and in the long-term this can lead to cancer.

Relating to the above long-term causes and their cures, there have been and still are many cheap, natural and non-toxic alternative therapies that cure cancer. However, the medical/pharmaceutical establishment don’t want you to know about this because naturally it would greatly threaten their business by undercutting.

Care of the paid off mainstream media and their sponsors the pharmaceutical companies and the government some of the highly effective cheap, natural and non-toxic therapies with their brilliant, humane and authentic pioneers and practitioners have been suppressed, ignored, ridiculed, some have even had their premises shut down by government officials with equipment seized and had licences revoked with charges of illegal practice…. all this for saving people’s lives. And do you really think the authorities would take the trouble to do this if they were just hoaxers?

Those that have successfully survived the witch hunt and practice today with very high cure rates include: ‘Gerson Therapy’, Dr Simoncini ‘Cancer Is a Fungus’ and ‘Laetrile Therapy…’ However, academic research grants and funding is only strictly limited to the medical/pharmaceutical approach for reasons already given.

The controllers of the medical/pharmaceutical establishment cunningly implementing this form of mafia operation know that the alternative therapies work: All the scientific and documentary evidence is there to support it. To this end I encourage you to check this out. They may just stop you from falling for such nonsense statements from the establishment such as ‘cancer, together we’ll crack it’ and all that pink-ribbon status-symbol rubbish…if you really want to do something about ending cancer then start campaigning for the truth in medicine, spread the word about the establishment’s suppression of the truth. If you know someone with cancer then let them know about these effective alternative therapies that you can also learn about:

This is a huge opportunity to genuinely make a difference and it’s your wake up call. This message contains vital life-saving information. Don’t throw it away or dismiss it. The medical/pharmaceutical establishment have monopolized the cancer treatment industry with their largely ineffective therapies, those being chemotherapy, radiation and surgery.

Although the therapies may provide temporary relief, any genuine long-term success has shown to be very low. Don’t be deceived by those telling you that they know of someone who has been treated for cancer by one of or a combination of the therapies chemotherapy, radiation and surgery and their fine… They may well be fine for some years, but the cancer may well come back because the three therapies don’t treat the underlying root causes of cancer, which is, as I have already said, long-term:

1.Toxicity, 2. Stress and 3. Poor diet.

No medical/pharmaceutical approaches have ever cured non-infectious diseases. They only treat the symptoms. For example, using an analogy; if you have a terrible headache from an illness then taking tablets may make you no longer feel the pain, but the root cause, the reason why you had the headache is still there and indeed has not been addressed and therefore no cure has occurred.

This principle and the related deceptions already mentioned not only occurs in cancer but also in heart disease, diabetes, colitis, arthritis, osteoporosis, AIDS… and much more. You have been deceived: Question everything; stop believing the authorities & media. They have placed profits above the genuine welfare concern of people.

“Everyone should know that most cancer research is largely a fraud and that the major cancer research organisations are derelict in their duties to the people who support them.”

Linus Pauling PhD (Two-time Nobel Prize winner).

Alternative Medicine With Good Bacteria From Kefir

We all know about the bad bacteria. Thesy cause those little annoyances like diarrhea, cholera, anthrax and leprosy. Tuberculosis, the most common fatal respiratory infection is also caused by bacteria. This is why antibiotics is so widespread and important. It helps keep the bad bacteria away.

Good bacteria, is less known. People just dont bother to know that there is actually good bacteria! Some beneficial bacteria are known to counter aging, manage lactose intolerance, improve immune function, prevent infections, lower cholesterol and lower blood pressure among others. This is why probiotics is needed. It increases the good bacteria in your body, making you healthier and even happier!

Kefir is better than yogurt and probiotic pills because:
1. it contains the most number of beneficial bacteria compared to both probiotic pills and yogurt.

2. it has these beneficial bacteria are able to share perfect symbiosis with one another, synergistically increasing its overall health benefits

3. the beneficial bacteria are not turned dormant but are very much alive and kicking, and are much more fit to do to their magic in your body

4. it cures lactose intolerance.

5. used to relieve all intestinal disorders, since it cleanses the intestines and digestive tracts

6. it will give you better bowel movement and reduces flatulence

7. it gives you a healthy immune system

8. lowers blood cholesterol and blood pressure. It also controls and maintains it.

9. reduces risk of cancer. It produces cancer preventing properties.

10. used in the treatment of AIDS, diabetes, colon cancer and other cancers, chronic fatigue, herpes, sleep disorders, ADHD, among others.

11. it is also rich in minerals like calcium

12. it has lots of vitamins from Vitamin B1, B12, to Vitamin K.

In conclusion, there are good bacteria and bad bacteria. We know that antibiotics can get rid of the bad, harmful bacteria but now we know how to harness the health benefits of the good bacteria we need from probiotics like Kefir.

Global Health Progress Epitomizes Clinton, Gates Call for Efficiency Savings

During a recent international conference in Vienna for 20,000 AIDS scientists, health workers and activists, former U.S. President Bill Clinton and Microsoft founder Bill Gates urged AIDS activists to try to generate the most value possible out of funds set aside for HIV/AIDS prevention services and treatments, including securing access to drugs. Reuters Health and Science Correspondent Kate Kelland highlighted the leaders remarks in a recent article:

“The world is awash in troubles. It is easy to rail at a government and say … give us more money. But we also have to change the way we do what we do,” Clinton told the conference. “If we’re going to make this case, they (donor governments) have to believe that we are doing our job faster, better and cheaper. Then we have the moral standing to go ask people to give us more money.”

Gates philanthropic organization, the Gates Foundation, spends a large portion of its $34 billion fund on fighting AIDS; he said efficiency was vital to be able to scale up access to AIDS drugs for the 15 million people who need them. “We can’t keep spending AIDS resources in exactly the same way we do today,” he said. “As we … advocate for more funding, we also need to make sure we’re getting the most benefit from each dollar of AIDS funding and every ounce of effort.”

In keeping with this message, Global Health Progress recent 3rd Annual African Health Delegation let African officials share experiences, expertise and insights about how they efficiently employ available resources when battling diseases in Africa. These conferences are just one way GHP helps advocacy groups meet Clinton and Gates plea to employ “efficiency saving” tactics when delivering treatments and securing access to drugs for countries “hardest hit and at highest risk” by HIV/AIDs and other diseases.

For example, during GHPs 3rd Annual African Health Delegation, Dr. Robert Einterz, Associate Dean of the Indiana University School of Medicine, described the 20-year-old Academic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH) partnership in Kenya between the Schools of Medicine at Indiana University and Moi University. What started as a joint effort to develop leaders in health care for both the US and Kenya has grown to provide treatment and prevention for HIV/AIDS, testing for HIV and tuberculosis, access to drugs, distribution of bed nets to prevent malaria, food and income security programs and care for orphans and vulnerable children.

Also at the Delegation, Mr. Kris Natarajan, Director, Global Partnerships at Merck, outlined a number of partnerships the company has in Africa, including the African Comprehensive HIV/AIDS Partnerships (ACHAPS), which is a collaboration between Merck, the Government of Botswana and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.

GHP continues to advocate for efficient and effective tactics for HIV/AIDs prevention and treatments through supporting successful public and private partnerships and through determining new ways to secure additional resources, including reliable access to drugs.

All About Family, School And Medical Social Workers

Social work is a growing area and profession, and the main purpose is to improve the quality of life for other people in whatever way possible. This area is further divided into many different sub areas or specialties so there can be many different types of professionals in the field.

One of the most popular types of social workers is family or school social workers. The main responsibility of these workers is to help families cope with situations that can be stressful, such as a death in the family or divorce. If there is any situation in a family which is less than ideal, it can have far-reaching impact on the members, especially children. Therefore, it is important to have social workers who can help families adapt to the new circumstances.

There are many different family cases where workers are needed such as in families with single parents, foster families, and children who are adopted or even abused. Workers who are specialized to deal with children are known as child protective workers. In school, these people can help raise awareness about different important issues such as drugs and safety, and can also provide counseling to children.

There are also many social workers who work with the mentally unstable, and help them have a chance at a normal life. People who have mental illnesses may need guidance and help to get through, and this is what the workers provide. Specialists in this area of the field can help such people through therapy, intervention and even rehabilitation programs. Not just that, the family members of such patients, also need help to cope with the patient and to understand how to handle difficult situations, and workers can help them learn more about this. People who have addictions and substance abuse problems can also get help. Substance abuse workers are usually available in clinics and hospitals.

Last but not least are the medial social workers who work with patients with different kinds of diseases and conditions. These workers help extend care to the patients and help them cope with the disease which can be anything ranging from AIDS to Alzheimer’s. If a patient needs home care, this can also be arranged by the workers. Social professionals who deal with patients needing organ transplants, are also known as clinical workers. These are some common types of social workers, and there are other categories that you can work in as well.

Importance Of Mental Health Among Youth

Mental health is not merely the absence of mental illness, but it also the ability to cope with the challenges in life. Mental health is as important as physical health to everybody. Youths usually experiment with attitudes, appearances, and behaviors. Most of their experiments are harmless, but some experiments may have terrible results. Children and youths experience mental health problem such as stress, anxiety, harassment, family problems, depression, learning disability, etc. Serious mental health problems, such as self-injurious behaviors and suicide, are increasing among youth.
A good mental health is essential for leading a good life. Youth cannot succeed in academic and personal life effectively if they are struggling with a mental health problem, such as depression or unsteady feeling due to academic, social or family pressures.
Failure to detect youths mental health problem may result in negative consequences such as increased risk for academic failure, social isolation, unsafe sexual behavior, drug and alcohol abuse, suicide attempt, unemployment, and poor health. A recent report says, The rising rates of mental and emotional problems among U.S. children and youngsters signal a crisis for the country. Depression, anxiety, attention deficit, conduct disorders, suicidal thinking, and other serious psychological problems are striking more and more children and youths. Conservative estimates say one in every ten children and adolescents now suffers from mental illness severe enough to cause impairment.Even if detected earlier, unfortunately many children and youth do not receive the help they need. Some reports are there that most children and youth who need a mental health evaluation do not receive services and that the rates of use of mental health services are also low.
Parents and adults must take care of the youths mental health. The parents and adults must talk with the youth, be a good role models to them, advice them to choose good friends, and monitor their activities.
There is a growing and unmet need for mental health services for children and youth. Mental health services are important for students and youths success. Prevention programs help in early identification of mental health problems in youth. These programs provide education on mental health issues, violence prevention, social skills training, harassment prevention, suicide prevention, conflict resolution, and screening for emotional and behavioral problems. The Family Guide Web sites are designed for parents and other adults to emphasize the importance of family, promote mental health, and help prevent underage use of alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs.
Good mental health is very important for youths success. In order to emphasize the importance of mental health in youth, the following steps can be taken: Create awareness of child and youth mental health issues; provide a comprehensive guide for effective and meaningful youth meetings for organizations and professionals; and Conduct programs to generate awareness about youths mental health in each communities. Awareness about the importance of mental health issues among youth equally important to other physical issues, such as heart disease, AIDS, cancer, etc. Local and state health officials must draw more attention to the importance of mental health treatment of affected children and youths.
Attention to youths mental health will more effectively improve their life standard. This also positively impacts their academic and personal life achievements. The families, society and youths benefit only when mental health problems in youths are identified and prevented earlier.

The Red Dress Lapel Pin Fights Womens Heart Disease

If you were asked to name the leading cause of death for women in the United States, could you do it? Breast cancer, right?

Wrong. Heart disease kills one in three U.S. women each year about six times as many as breast cancer. The American Heart Association, in conjunction with other health organizations is trying to raise awareness of the risk of heart disease in women. One of the ways the AHA is trying to raise awareness is through the red dress lapel pins.

Although many people consider heart disease a mans disease, its an equal opportunity killer. In 2006, heart disease killed 315,930 women in the United States just about exactly half of the total number of heart-related deaths that year. The AHA created the Go Red for Women campaign featuring the red dress lapel pin to make people realize that heart disease is a serious threat to women.

Lapel pins have long been a way to show support for causes, including AIDS awareness, cancer research and support for those living with many chronic diseases. But the most common style, the ribbon-shaped lapel pin, has some drawbacks.

Ribbon lapel pins have been common for many years, usually with a specific color assigned to a specific illness or other cause. But with a limited color palette to choose from, it quickly becomes almost impossible for the casual observer to know what cause a particular ribbon lapel pin represents.

The red dress lapel pin, introduced in 2004, is meant to remind people that heart disease is not limited by gender, age or any other factor, and that women need to be conscious of their heart health. The simple red lapel pin is a low-key way to draw awareness to the cause, equally suited to an office or casual environment.

The red dress lapel pin, like the pink ribbon lapel pin that promotes breast cancer awareness, is a low-key way to get an instantly recognizable message to many people. Its distinctive dress silhouette is easily recognizable. Unlike most ribbon pins and other styles, it has only one known meaning. The unique dress shape, unexpected in a sea of ribbon lapel pins, might prompt people to ask what its about. That gives the wearer an opportunity to discuss the need for heart health in a way that the more commonly shaped ribbon lapel pins might not.

Thats not to say that other lapel pins cant make the same point. Red ribbon lapel pins also have a history of representing heart disease awareness, just not necessarily specifically for women. While February is American Heart Month, a red lapel pin in either style can easily serve as an awareness reminder throughout the year.

Ribbon lapel pins have a distinguished history of representing disease awareness campaigns. The first ribbon lapel pins were red strips of actual ribbon in the now-familiar looped shape. They were created in the early 1990s to promote AIDS awareness, and made their first appearance at the 1991 Tony Awards. The red dress lapel pin is one of the few awareness lapel pins that break free of the customary ribbon shape.